America L-1 Intra-Company Transfer Visa
America H-1B, H-2A, H-2B and H3 Temporary Work Visa
America O Visa (Individuals with Extraordinary Ability)
America I Visa (Journalists and Media Workers)
America P Visa (Athletes, Artists and Entertainers)
America Q-1 Cultural Exchange Program Visa
America R Visa (Religious Workers)
🇺🇸 Visa Waiver Program (VWP)
The Visa Waiver Program (VWP) allows citizens of certain countries to travel to the United States for tourism or business purposes without a visa, for stays of 90 days or less. This program applies to countries whose citizens meet the security and other criteria set by the U.S. government. However, it is important to note that travelers under this program are subject to the final decision of the U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officers upon entry.
✈️ Travel Conditions Under the Visa Waiver Program
Travelers under the VWP must have their trip solely for tourism or business purposes. If the purpose of the trip involves studying, working, or seeking permanent residence, a standard visa application is required. Additionally, travelers must apply for and receive an Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) prior to their travel. ESTA approval must be obtained before traveling and is valid for entry into the U.S.
📌 Countries Participating in the VWP
The Visa Waiver Program includes countries whose citizens meet the security and travel standards set by the United States. Citizens of these countries are eligible to travel to the U.S. under the VWP. It is important to note that the participation of countries in the program may change over time, so checking for the most up-to-date information is essential.
📝 ESTA Application and Validity
Travelers under the VWP must apply for ESTA before traveling to the U.S. ESTA is an online application system, and once approved, it allows travel to the U.S. without the need for a visa. ESTA is generally valid for two years or until the passport expires, whichever comes first. However, if there are changes in passport information or travel plans, a new ESTA application must be submitted.
⏳ Travel Duration and Extension
Travelers under the VWP can stay in the U.S. for up to 90 days. This duration is determined upon entry into the U.S. and cannot be extended. Once the allowed period is over, travelers must leave the U.S. It is also important to note that travelers can re-enter the U.S. by visiting neighboring countries such as Canada or Mexico, but the total stay should not exceed 90 days.
🛡️ Security and Information Sharing
The security of travelers under the VWP is a priority for the United States. As a result, regular information sharing and security cooperation are carried out between VWP countries and the U.S. Furthermore, the passport security, border control, and document security standards of VWP countries must meet the criteria set by the U.S.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
Is it mandatory to apply for a visa when traveling to the U.S. under the VWP?
No, it is not mandatory to apply for a visa when traveling under the VWP. However, the purpose of the trip must be for tourism or business. Those planning to study, work, or seek permanent residence must apply for a standard visa.
How far in advance should I apply for ESTA?
It is recommended to apply for ESTA at least 72 hours before your travel. However, it is advised to apply as soon as your travel plans are confirmed.
Can I work while traveling under the VWP?
No, working in the U.S. while traveling under the VWP is prohibited. Those intending to work in the U.S. should apply for the appropriate work visa.